Bhagavad Gītā › Chapter 12 › Verse 13

Bhagavad Gītā 12.13: Friendly and kind to all

अद्वेष्टा सर्वभूतानां मैत्रः करुण एव च ।

निर्ममो निरहङ्कारः समदुःखसुखः क्षमी ॥

adveṣṭā sarvabhūtānāṃ maitraḥ karuṇa eva ca

nirmamo nirahaṅkāraḥ samaduḥkhasukhaḥ kṣamī

Learn this shloka

Meaning

One who hates no being, who is friendly and compassionate, free from possessiveness and ego, even-minded in pain and pleasure, and forgiving — the description continues through 12.14, which says such a devotee is dear to Kṛṣṇa.

For children

Krishna describes someone he loves: they don’t hate anyone, they are friendly and kind to everyone, they share, they are not show-offs, and they forgive.

In chapter 12, on devotion, Kṛṣṇa describes the qualities of the person who is dear to him. The sentence continues into 12.14.

Word by word

अद्वेष्टा सर्वभूतानां — Not hating any living being

  • adveṣṭṛ: one who does not hate
  • sarvabhūta: all beings

मैत्रः करुण एव च — friendly and kind

  • maitra: friendly
  • karuṇa: compassionate, kind

निर्ममो निरहङ्कारः — free from “mine” and from pride

  • nirmama: free from possessiveness
  • nirahaṅkāra: free from ego, humble

समदुःखसुखः क्षमी — steady in joy and sorrow, forgiving

  • sama: even, the same
  • kṣamin: forgiving, patient

Kṛṣṇa speaks this verse. The Sanskrit is checked against four editions; meanings and word notes are simple learning aids written for MahaPrabha Gurukul, awaiting review by a Sanskrit teacher.