Bhagavad Gītā › Chapter 2 › Verse 40

Bhagavad Gītā 2.40: No effort is wasted

नेहाभिक्रमनाशोऽस्ति प्रत्यवायो न विद्यते ।

स्वल्पमप्यस्य धर्मस्य त्रायते महतो भयात् ॥

nehābhikramanāśo'sti pratyavāyo na vidyate

svalpamapyasya dharmasya trāyate mahato bhayāt

Recitation: NehalDaveND (Wikimedia Commons) · CC BY-SA 4.0, adapted, original recording

Learn this shloka

Meaning

Here no effort is lost and no adverse result arises; even a little of this discipline protects from great fear. Unlike rituals that fail if done imperfectly, the practice of karma-yoga bears fruit at every step; commentators read the “great fear” as the fear of repeated birth and death.

For children

Krishna says: “When you try to do good, no little bit of trying is ever wasted. Even a tiny bit helps you!”

Kṛṣṇa begins teaching the yoga of action by encouraging Arjuna: this path never wastes any effort.

Word by word

नेहाभिक्रमनाशोऽस्ति — On this path, no effort is ever lost

  • iha: here, on this path
  • abhikrama: effort, beginning
  • nāśa: loss

प्रत्यवायो न विद्यते — and nothing turns against you

  • pratyavāya: adverse result, harm

स्वल्पमप्यस्य धर्मस्य — even a little of this practice

  • svalpa: very little
  • dharma: practice, way of life

त्रायते महतो भयात् — protects from great fear

  • trāyate: protects, saves
  • mahat: great
  • bhaya: fear

Kṛṣṇa speaks this verse. The Sanskrit is checked against four editions; meanings and word notes are simple learning aids written for MahaPrabha Gurukul, awaiting review by a Sanskrit teacher.