Bhagavad Gītā › Chapter 2 › Verse 55

Bhagavad Gītā 2.55: Content within

प्रजहाति यदा कामान्सर्वान्पार्थ मनोगतान् ।

आत्मन्येवात्मना तुष्टः स्थितप्रज्ञस्तदोच्यते ॥

prajahāti yadā kāmānsarvānpārtha manogatān

ātmanyevātmanā tuṣṭaḥ sthitaprajñastadocyate

Recitation: NehalDaveND (Wikimedia Commons) · CC BY-SA 4.0, adapted, original recording

Learn this shloka

Meaning

When one gives up all desires that have entered the mind, O Pārtha, and is satisfied in the self by the self, then one is called steady in wisdom. The first mark of the sthita-prajña is inner contentment that does not depend on objects of desire.

For children

Krishna says: “A wise person doesn’t always need more and more. They feel happy inside, just as they are.”

Kṛṣṇa begins his answer to Arjuna’s question (2.54) with the first mark of steady wisdom.

Word by word

प्रजहाति यदा कामान् — When a person lets go of the desires

  • prajahāti: gives up completely
  • kāma: desire

सर्वान्पार्थ मनोगतान् — all of them in the mind, Arjuna

  • sarva: all
  • manogata: in the mind

आत्मन्येवात्मना तुष्टः — and is content in the self, by the self

  • ātman: the self
  • tuṣṭa: content, satisfied

स्थितप्रज्ञस्तदोच्यते — then they are called steady in wisdom

  • sthitaprajña: steady in wisdom
  • ucyate: is called

Kṛṣṇa speaks this verse. The Sanskrit is checked against four editions; meanings and word notes are simple learning aids written for MahaPrabha Gurukul, awaiting review by a Sanskrit teacher.